零工经济中个体就业动机探析 ——以北京市外卖骑手为例
DOI:
CSTR:
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:


An Exploration on Individual Employment Motivation in Gig Eeonomy ——Taking Beijing Takeaway Riders for Example
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    随着数字技术的发展和人们生活、用餐习惯的改变,数字经济中的餐饮行业获得了较快发展,为劳动者创造了大量的就业机会。本研究基于外卖平台骑手的数据探讨数字零工经济下个体的就业动机。研究发现:大多数外卖骑手表面上是为了追求工作灵活性、经济收益和扩大社交网络而主动选择零工就业,但实际上,他们并没有在平台真正实现这三方面的诉求。劳动力市场结构转变让他们为了谋求生存而被动“挤入”,而非主动选择进入零工就业中。因此,针对劳动密集型平台就业群体,需要深入分析其选择零工就业的真正原因,才能在对其帮扶的政策制定和执行中,实现“对症下药”和“精准帮扶”。

    Abstract:

    With the development of digital technology and the changes in people's daily dining habits, the catering industry in the digital economyhas achieved rapid development, creating a large number of employment opportunities for workers. Based on the data of food delivery personnel onthe food delivery platform, this study explored the motivation of individual employment in the digital gig economy. The study found that, althoughon the surface, most riders took the initiative to enter part-time employment to pursue work flexibility, increase their economice income and expandsocial networks, but in fact they had not really realized these three demands on the platform. The transformation of the labor market structure madethem passively 'squeeze in' to make a living, instead of actively choosing to enter odd jobs. Therefore, it is necessary for labor-intensive platformemployment groups to deeply look into the reasons why they really chose gig employment, so as to achieve "prescription of the right medicine" and"precise assistanee" in the policy formulation and implementation of assistanee.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

郑 祁,张书琬,杨伟国.零工经济中个体就业动机探析 ——以北京市外卖骑手为例[J].中国劳动关系学院,2020,37(5):53-66.

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2023-05-09
  • 出版日期:
文章二维码
你可能在找: | | | | | | | | |