论竞业限制协议泛化适用的法律规制 ——以不可避免披露原则的引入为中心
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On Legal Regulation of the General Applicability of Non-competition Agreements ——Focusing on the Introduction of the Inevitable Disclosure Doctrine
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    摘要:

    竞业限制协议的泛化适用不利于劳动者权益保护和科技创新发展,而当前我国竞业限制协议泛化 适用问题非常严重,亟须予以规制。“负有保密义务的人员”的理解与适用偏差、竞业限制的保护客体界定不清、 司法审查偏重形式是竞业限制协议泛化适用的重要原因。不可避免披露原则作为一种法定利益衡量机制可以有效 平衡商业秘密保护与离职员工自由择业,根据我国现实司法情况及具体法律制度对其进行适当限制,并以一种合 理的适用途径引入我国,可以很好地解决竞业限制协议泛化适用问题。

    Abstract:

    The generalised application of non-competition agreements is not conducive to the protection of workers' rights and interests and the development of scientifi c and technological innovation, and the current problem of generalised application of non-competition agreements in China is very serious and needs to be regulated urgently. The misunderstanding and misapplication of the term "persons under a duty of confi dentiality", the unclear defi nition of the object of protection of non-competition, and the preference for formality in judicial review are the reasons for the generalised application of non-competition agreements. Inevitable Disclosure Doctrine, as a statutory interest measurement mechanism, can strike a good balance between the protection of trade secrets and the freedom of choice of employment of departing employees, and its appropriate restriction and introduction into China in a reasonable way according to China's actual judicial situation and specifi c legal system can well solve the generalized application of non-competition agreements and achieve a balance between the protection of trade secrets and the freedom of choice of employment of departing employees.

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朱文辉.论竞业限制协议泛化适用的法律规制 ——以不可避免披露原则的引入为中心[J].中国劳动关系学院,2023,37(6):61-71.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-12-06
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